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بررسی پیامدهای هزینههای مبادله بر رفتار تولیدکنندگان محصولات کشاورزی استان همدان | ||
تحقیقات اقتصاد و توسعه کشاورزی ایران | ||
دوره 54، شماره 2، تیر 1402، صفحه 505-518 اصل مقاله (914.59 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/ijaedr.2023.353242.669198 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
حمید محمدی* ؛ محمد جواد مهدی زاده راینی | ||
گروه اقتصاد کشاورزی، دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه زابل،زابل، ایران | ||
چکیده | ||
هزینة مبادلة واحدهای کسب و کار کشاورزی عاملی تاثیرگذار در قیمت تمام شده محصول، قیمتهای خالص دریافتی کشاورزان و الگوی مشارکت آنان در بازار است. پژوهش پیمایشی حاضر با هدف تاثیر هزینههای مبادله بر رفتار و نحوه مشارکت تولیدکنندگان در بازار محصول سیبزمینی در استان همدان انجام گرفت. جامعه آماری این مطالعه تولیدکنندگان محصولات کشاورزی استان همدان در سال زراعی 1400-1399 میباشد. نمونه لازم با استفاده از نمونهگیری تصادفی ساده چند مرحلهای به دست آمد. بدین ترتیب حجم نمونه، 65 زارع سیبزمینی کار در استان همدان تعیین شد. اطلاعات آماری لازم از طریق پرسشنامه جمعآوری شد. نتایج نشان داد که بهبود وضعیت راههای دسترسی به بازار و افزایش میزان عضویت زارعین در اتحادیههای کشاورزی، بر احتمال مشارکت زارعین به عنوان فروشنده تاثیر منفی و افزایش فاصله دارای تاثیر مثبت میباشد. در حضور هزینه مبادله تنها 84/13 درصد از زارعین به عنوان خریدار در بازار مشارکت نمودهاند و کاهش میزان هزینه مبادله میتواند باعث افزایش مشارکت بازاری زارعین گردد. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
هزینه مبادله؛ مشارکت زارعین؛ الگوی لاجیت؛ سیبزمینی | ||
عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
Investigating the Consequences of Exchange Costs on the Behavior of Producers of Agricultural Products in Hamadan Province | ||
نویسندگان [English] | ||
Hamid Mohammadi؛ Mohammad javad Mehdizadeh Rayeni | ||
Department of Agricultural Economic, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Zabol, Zabol, Iran | ||
چکیده [English] | ||
The exchange cost of agricultural business units is an influential factor in the final price of the product, the net prices received by farmers and their participation pattern in the market. The current survey research was conducted with the aim of the effect of transaction costs on the behavior and participation of producers in the potato market in Hamadan province. The statistical population of this study is the producers of agricultural products in Hamadan province in the crop year of 2020-2021. The required sample was obtained using multi-stage simple random sampling. In this way, the sample size was determined to be 65 potato growers in Hamadan province. The necessary statistical information was collected through a questionnaire. The results showed that improving the access roads to the market and increasing the membership of farmers in agricultural unions have a negative effect on the possibility of farmers participating as sellers, and increasing the distance has a positive effect. In the presence of exchange cost, only 13.84% of farmers have participated in the market as buyers, and reducing the amount of exchange cost can increase farmers' market participation. | ||
کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
Exchange cost, Farmers' participation, Logit model, Potato | ||
مراجع | ||
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