پیوندهای مفید
اخبار و اعلانات
آمار
| تعداد نشریات | 161 |
| تعداد شمارهها | 6,480 |
| تعداد مقالات | 70,040 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 123,021,946 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 96,255,564 |
Bioremediation: Assessment of Growth Attributes of Maize (ZEA MAYS) on Crude oil-Polluted Soils | ||
| Pollution | ||
| دوره 10، شماره 1، فروردین 2024، صفحه 45-62 اصل مقاله (1.05 M) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Original Research Paper | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/poll.2023.361324.1964 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Reagan Bessong Agbor* 1؛ Eno Ndarake Asuquo2؛ Ettah Akpang Ivon3؛ Simon Alain Ellen4 | ||
| 1Environmental Biotechnology Unit, Department of Genetics and Biotechnology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Calabar, P.M.B 1115 Calabar, Cross River State, Nigeria | ||
| 2Department of Curriculum and Teaching, Educational Technology Unit, University of Calabar, Cross River State, Nigeria | ||
| 3Department of Science Laboratory Technology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria | ||
| 4Department of Public Health, Faculty of Allied Medical Sciences, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Environmental pollution has posed a major threat to terrestrial, aquatic, and marine ecosystems, thereby affecting microflora and micro-fauna populations. This study assessed the growth attributes of maize plants on crude oil-polluted soils amended with agro-wastes. Six kilograms each of composite soil sample was weighed and transferred into one hundred and fifty labeled plastic buckets with drainage holes for soil aeration and spiked with 300mls each of crude oil, allowing for 14 days of soil acclimatization. Soil amendments such as groundnut husks, cassava peels, empty fruit bunch of oil palm, and maize cob powder were applied and allowed for 90 days. Maize seeds were sowed, while periodic data were collected and subjected to a three-way ANOVA. The result obtained revealed that maize seeds grown on agro-wastes treated and pristine control soils show early seed germination than the crude oil-polluted control soil. The plant height obtained for GnH14P + MaC14P at 10% was the highest with a mean (of 152.81cm2), and the leaf area of the maize from soil treated with GnH14P + EFBOP14P at 10% had the highest mean (756cm2), the leaf length of maize from soil treated with GnH14P + CasP14P at 3%, 6%, and 10% was the highest with mean ranging (54-97 cm2) with no significant difference in mean values obtained. The stem girth, number of leaves, and leaf width were generally improved in the bio-remediated soils. The result for the yield performance of maize shows that the days to flowering were shortened in the bio-remediated soil compared to the prolonged flowering days observed in the crude-oil polluted control. The number of seeds per cob was high in the bio-remediated soils while no seed was obtained in the crude-oil-polluted control soils. It can be concluded that the ameliorated treatment with the agro-wastes improves the performance of maize plants in crude oil-polluted soils. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Soil؛ Hydrocarbons؛ Maize؛ Agro-wastes؛ Bioremediation | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
Abii, T. A., & Nwosu, P. C. (2009). The effect of oil-spillage on the soil of Eleme in Rivers State of the Niger Delta area of Nigeria, Research Journal of Environmental Sciences, 3(3): 316-320. Adedokun, O. M. & Ataga, A. E. (2007). Effects of amendments and bioaugmentation of soil polluted with crude oil, automotive gasoline oil, and spent engine oil on the growth of cowpea (Vigna ungiculata Walp L.). Scientific Research and Essay, 2 (5): 147-149. Agbogidi, O.M., Edema, N.E. & Agboje, I. (2011). Evaluation of African breadfruit (Treculia africana Decene) for bioremediation in soils impacted with crude oil, International Journal of Science and Nature, 2(3): 461 - 466. Agbor, R.B., Antai, S.P. & Ubi, S.E. (2021). Biodiversity and Phylogenetic relationship of total hydrocarbon degrading genes in selected bacteria species. Asian Journal of Biology, 12(3): 19-29. Agbor, R.B., Edu E.N., Asuquo E.N., Ivon E.A., Inah S.A. & Obase-Etta, B. (2023). Enhanced Microbial and Total petroleum hydrocarbon degradation in Crude-Oil Polluted Soils using Agro-Wastes. Pollution, 9 (4), 1741-1753. Amakiri, J.O. & Onofeghara, F.A. (1994). Effect of crude oil pollution on the growth of Zea mays. Environmental Pollution. 3:199-209. Anoliefo, G. O. & Vwioko, D. F. (1994). Effects of Spent Lubricating Oil on the Growth of Capsicum Annum. L. and Lycopersicon esculetum Miller. Environmental Pollution, 88: 361 – 384. Chao, M., Xue, D., Liu, T., Yang H, & Hall B. (2020). Media use and acute psychological outcomes during COVID-19 outbreak in China. J Anxiety Dis 28 J, 102248. Christo, I.E.C., Madukwe, D.K. & Onuh, M.O. (2008). Growth and yield of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp) As influenced by cultivar and organic manure source in the humid tropical environment. International Science Research Journal, 1 (1): 47-52. Dimitrow, D. N. & Markow, E. (2002). The behavior of available forms of NPK in soils polluted by oil products. Poczwoznanie, Agrochimia Ekologia, 35(3): 3-8. Duke, N. C., Pinzon, Z. S., & Prada, M. C. (1997). Large-scale damage to mangrove forests following two large oil spills in Panama. Biotropica, 29, 2-14. Eigbuluese, O.G., Amadi, B.A. & Okoro S.E. (2021). Bioremediation of Crude Oil Polluted Soil Using Agro-Wastes from Plant, International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research 12 (16), 195 ISSN 2229-5518 IJSER © 2021 http://www.ijser.org. Elkhouly, H. I., Abdelzaher, M. A., & El-Kattan, I. M. (2021). Experimental and modeling investigation of physicomechanical properties and firing resistivity of cement pastes incorporation of micro-date seed waste. Iranian Journal of Science and Technology, Transactions of Civil Engineering, 1-13. Ekpo, I.A., Agbor, R.B., Okpako, E.C. & Ekanem, B.E (2012). Effect of crude oil polluted soil on germination and growth of soybean (Glycine max). Annals of Biological Research, 3(6): 3049-3054. Ekundayo, E.O., Emede, T.O. & Osayande, D.l. (2001). Effect of crude oil spillage on growth and yield of maize (Zea mays L.) in soils of mid-western Nigeria. Plant Food for Human Nutrition, 56(4): 313-324. Evans, C. W. (1985). The effects and implications of oil pollution in mangrove forests. Proceedings of 1985 International Oil Spill Conference. American Petroleum Institute, Washington DC, 367-371. Kanimoshi, N. (2004). Effect of organic manures and biostimulants on productivity and quality of Brahmi (Bacopa monnieri L.). M.Sc. Thesis. Tanil Madu Agricultural University, Combatore. Li, X., Storey J. & Johnson, R.L. (1996). Assessing the effect of petroleum hydrocarbon residuals on plant growth. 33rd Annual Alba Soil Workshop, 201 - 206. Lin, Q. & Mendelssohn, I. A. (1996). A comparative investigation of the effects of Louisiana crude oil on the vegetation of fresh, brackish, and salt marsh. Marine Pollution Bulletin. 32: 202 – 209. McGill, W. B., Rowell, M. J. & Westlake, D. W. S. (1981). Biochemistry, ecology, and microbiology of petroleum components in soil In Paul, E. A., and Ladd, J. N. (Eds.), Soil Biochemistry, 3, 229-296, Marcel Dekker, New York. Nicolotti, G., & Egli, S. (1998). Soil contamination by crude oil: impact on the mycorrhizosphere and the vegetation potential of forest trees, Environmental Pollution, 99, 37-43. Offor, U.S., Iyagba, A.G. & Onwugbuta-Enyi, J. (2013). Biostimulation effects of Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes (Mart.) Solms) Mulch on the germination of Okra (Abelmochus esculentus (L.) Moench) grown in a crude oil contaminated soil, European Scientific Journal, 9 (21): 168-176. Okechalu, O.B, Oke, F.M., Egbere, O.J. & Okechalu, J.N. (2014). Effect of Biostimulation with Organic Amendment on the Growth and Yield of Maize (Zea Mays) In Diesel Oil (Ago) Polluted Soil, Journal of Pharmacy and Biological Sciences, 9 (3): 40-44. Okon, J. E. & Mbong, E. O. (2013). Effects of Nutrient Amendments of Spent Engine Oil Polluted Soil on Some Growth Parameters of Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench. in South-South Nigeria. Bulletin of Environment, Pharmacology and Life Sciences, 2 (5), 75-78. Owaid, K.A., Hamdoon, A.A., Matti, R.R., Saleh, M.Y., & Abdelzaher, M.A. (2022). Waste Polymer and Lubricating Oil Used as Asphalt Rheological Modifiers. Materials, 15, 3744. doi: 10.3390/ma15113744. Pezeshki, S. R., Hester, M. W., Lin, Q. & Nyman, J. A. (2000). The effects of the oil spill and clean-up on dominant US Gulf coast marsh macrophytes: A review. Environmental Pollution, 108: 129 – 139. Rahbar, F. G., Kiarostami, K., & Shirdam, R. (2012). Effects of petroleum hydrocarbons on growth, photosynthetic pigments and carbohydrate levels of sunflower, Journal of Food, Agriculture and Environment, 10(1): 773-776. | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 259 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 553 |
||