Clarifying the basis of the concept ‘vicious’ through the analysis of the intertextual relationships between Supreme Wisdom by Mulla Sadra and the words of Imam Ali (pbuh)

The Holy Qur’ān

The Nahj al-Balāghah

Ebrahimi Dinani, Gh. (2020), The General Rules of Islamic Philosophy (7^th ed.). Tehran, Research Center for Humanities and Cultural Studies.

Haqhani, H. (1999), Interpretation of Allameh Tabatabaie’s Nehayeh al-Hekmeh. Tehran, Al-Zahra University Press.

Hassanzadeh Amoli, H. (1986), A Thousand and One Points. Tehran, Reja’ Publications.

Hassanzadeh Amoli, H. (2008), Persian Interpretation of Al-Asfar al-Arba’eh. Qom, Boostan-e Ketab Institute (affiliated with the Islamic Enlightenment Office of Howzeh Elmieh of Qom).

Ibn-e Meytham Bahrani, M. (1983), Interpretation of The Nahj al-Balāghah. Tehran, Nashr al-Kitab Office.

Javadi Amoli, A. (2007a), Rahiqh Maktoum (bottled nectar). Qom, Esra Publishers.

Javadi Amoli, A. (2007b), Origin of Thoughts. Qom, Esra Publishers.

Javadi Amoli, A. (2009a), Tasnim. Edited by Ali Eslami (1^st vol.), Qom, Esra Publishers.

Javadi Amoli, A. (2009b), Sadra Philosophy. Qom, Esra Publishers.

Javadi Amoli, A. (2010a), Tasnim. Edited by Ahmad Qhodsi (4^th vol.), Qom, Esra Publishers.

Javadi Amoli, A. (2010b), Tasnim. Edited by Abd al-Karim Abedini (13^th vol.), Qom, Esra Publishers.

Javadi Amoli, A. (2010c), Tasnim. Edited by Saeed Band Ali (19^th vol.), Qom, Esra Publishers.

Javadi Amoli, A. (2010d), Interpretation of Man to Man. Qom, Esra Publishers.

Javadi Amoli, A. (2011), Tahrir tamhid al-qhavaied (basic rules). Qom, Esra Publishers.

Javadi Amoli, A. (2018), Monotheism in the Qur’an (a topical interpretation of the Qur’an). Qom, Esra Publishers.

Javadi Amoli, A. (2019), Salouni qhabl-e an tafqhedouni (ask me before I am gone). Qom, Esra Publishers.

Khomeini, R. (2002), Philosophical Comments. Tehran, Institute of Imam Khomeini’s Publications.

Khouyie, Mirza Habib al-Allah Hashemi (1980), Minhaj al-bara’eh fi sharh al-Nahj al-Balāghah (smart interpretation of Nahj al-Balāghah). Edited by Seyed Ebrahim Mianji, Tehran, Maktab al-Eslamieh.

Kristeva, J. (2002), Discourse, Dialogue and Language. Translated by Peyam Yazdanjou, Tehran, Central Publications.

Moghnieh, M.J. (1979), An Interpretation in the Light of Nahj al-Balāghah. Beirut, Dar al-Elm Lilmalayin.

Motahari, M. (1998), A Collection of Works in the Principles of Philosophy and Realism. Tehran/Qom, Sadra Publishers.

Pakatchi, A. (2019), Text Criticism. Tehran, Imam Sadiqh University Press.

Qhadrdan Qhoramaleki, M.H. (2014), Theology: Responding to Rhetorical Ambiguities. Tehran, Research Center for Islamic Culture and Thoughts.

Qhaeminia, A. (2014), Biology of Qur’anic Texts: Semiotics and Interpretation of the Qur’an. Tehran, Research Center for Islamic Culture and Thoughts.

Sadr al-Din Shirazi, M.E. (1984), Al-Masha’ir (Senses). Translated by Henry Corbin, Tehran, Tahouri.

Sadr al-Din Shirazi, M.E. (1987), Qur’an Interpretation. Edited by Mohammad Khajavi, Qom, Bidar.

Sadr al-Din Shirazi, M.E. (1989), Supreme Wisdom in Four Rational Moves. Qom, Al-Mostafavi Institute.

Sadr al-Din Shirazi, M.E. (1996), Evidence of God in Ascension Trials. Edited by Jalal al-Din Ashtiani, Beirut, Arab History Institute.

Sadr al-Din Shirazi, M.E. (1999), Manifestations of God in the Secrets of the Sciences of Perfection. Tehran, Sadra Islamic Philosophy Institute.

Sadr al-Din Shirazi, M.E. (2004), Interpretation of Osoul-e Kafi. Tehran, Institute of Cultural Research and Studies.

Sadr al-Din Shirazi, M.E. (2008), The Triple Principles. Edited by Ahmad Majed, Beirut, Dar al-Ma’arif al-Hekmieh.

Sajjadi, J. (2000), Dictionary of Mulla Sadra’s Philosophical Expressions. Tehran, Publishing Institute for the Ministry of Islamic Culture and Enlightenment.

Shahidi, S.J. (1999), Nahj al-Balāghah Translation. Tehran, Scientific-Cultural Publishing Company.

Shams, M.K.; Ashrafi, A.; Ahangar, J. (2002), Guardian of Wisdom (in the memory of Allameh Tabatabaie). Qom, Boostan-e Ketab.

Sharif Razi, Seyed Ali (1986), The Nahj al-Balāghah. Edited by Sobhi Saleh. Qom, Dar al-Hejreh Institute.

Sobhani, J. (1991), Discussions on the Guidance of the Qur’an, Prophet and Logic. Qom, The International Center for Islamic Teachings.

Sohraverdi, Y. (2013), Eshraqh Philosophy. Edited by N. Habibi and annotated by M.E. Sadr al-Din Shirazi, Tehran, Sadra Islamic Philosophy Institute.

Tabatabaie, M.H. (1995), Al-Mizan Qur’an Interpretation. Translated by S.M.B. Mousavi Hamadani, Qom, Islamic Publications Office.

Tabatabaie, M.H. (2008a), The Onset of Philosophy. Qom, Boostan-e Ketab Institute (affiliated to the Islamic Enlightenment Office of Howzeh Elmieh of Qom).

Tabatabaie, M.H. (2008b), A Collection of Letters. Qom, Boostan-e Ketab Institute (affiliated to the Islamic Enlightenment Office of Howzeh Elmieh of Qom).

Tabatabaie, M.H. (2009a), The Translation and Interpretation of Bedayeh al-Hekmeh. Qom, Boostan-e Ketab Institute (affiliated to the Islamic Enlightenment Office of Howzeh Elmieh of Qom).

Tabatabaie, M.H. (2009b), The Light of Philosophy. Qom, Boostan-e Ketab Institute (affiliated to the Islamic Enlightenment Office of Howzeh Elmieh of Qom).

Tabatabaie, M.H. (2011a), Al-Mizan Qur’an Interpretation. Beirut, Scientific Institute of the Press.

Tabatabaie, M.H. (2011b), Apex of Philosophy. Qom, Islamic Publishing Institute (affiliated to the community of Howzeh teachers of Qom).

Yazdanpanah, S.Y. (2020), The Supreme Wisdom Features. Qom, Al-e Ahmad Publications.