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Karimi, Behnaz, Yousefi, Saman. (1404). A Brief Review of Synthesis Methods, Biological Activities, and Cytotoxicity of Cerium Oxide Nanoparticles. , 19(3), 405-414. doi: 10.32598/ijvm.19.3.1005519
Behnaz Karimi; Saman Yousefi. "A Brief Review of Synthesis Methods, Biological Activities, and Cytotoxicity of Cerium Oxide Nanoparticles". , 19, 3, 1404, 405-414. doi: 10.32598/ijvm.19.3.1005519
Karimi, Behnaz, Yousefi, Saman. (1404). 'A Brief Review of Synthesis Methods, Biological Activities, and Cytotoxicity of Cerium Oxide Nanoparticles', , 19(3), pp. 405-414. doi: 10.32598/ijvm.19.3.1005519
Karimi, Behnaz, Yousefi, Saman. A Brief Review of Synthesis Methods, Biological Activities, and Cytotoxicity of Cerium Oxide Nanoparticles. , 1404; 19(3): 405-414. doi: 10.32598/ijvm.19.3.1005519

A Brief Review of Synthesis Methods, Biological Activities, and Cytotoxicity of Cerium Oxide Nanoparticles

Iranian Journal of Veterinary Medicine
مقاله 1، دوره 19، شماره 3، مهر 2025، صفحه 405-414    اصل مقاله (2.02 M)
نوع مقاله: Review article
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.32598/ijvm.19.3.1005519
نویسندگان
Behnaz Karimi* 1؛ Saman Yousefi2
1Department of Basic Science, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Shahrekord University, Shahrekord, Iran
2Department of Pathobiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Shahrekord Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shahrekord, Iran.
چکیده
Cerium oxide nanoparticles (CeO2-NPs, or nanoceria) are among the most unique and promising lanthanide nanomaterials, with unique properties like redox activity, oxygen storage capacity, and free radical scavenging ability. Their ability to self-regenerate their surface makes them potential candidates in different fields, especially the biomedical division. The mechanisms by which nanoceria protect against oxidative stress include direct scavenging of radicals by mimicking the catalytic activity of redox enzymes. Depending on the surface characteristics and environment, nanoceria can act as a double-edged sword and display oxidant and antioxidant properties. Despite their potential for clinical applications, contradictory studies have reported the potential toxicity of CeO2-NPs. This review describes the synthesis methods of CeO2-NPs, the applications of nanoceria for antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anticancer activities, including the most recent studies carried out in vivo and in vitro, and their cytotoxic activity. 
کلیدواژه‌ها
Cerium oxide nanoparticles (CeO2-NPs)؛ Nanoceria؛ Antioxidant؛ Synthesis؛ Cytotoxic activity
آمار
تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 161
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