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Evaluating the Comprehensive Pattern of the Supreme Leader’s Management of Political Challenges and Crises | ||
Contemporary Researches on Islamic Revolution | ||
دوره 6، شماره 21، آبان 2024، صفحه 40-56 اصل مقاله (612.08 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: Science - Research | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/jcrir.2024.371725.1599 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
Hadis Eghbal* 1؛ Alireza Zargar2 | ||
1Assistant Professor, Political Science, Faculty of Political Ideology, Amin Police Academy, Tehran, Iran | ||
2Associate Professor, Political Science, Faculty of Political Ideology, Amin Police Academy, Tehran, Iran | ||
چکیده | ||
Since its establishment, the Islamic Republic of Iran has faced various political challenges. In some instances, certain crises appeared sufficient to topple the regime, yet through crisis management by Iran''''''''s leaders, conditions eventually led to the stabilization of the revolution. The present study aims to explore the methods of the Supreme Leader and the model for addressing the political challenges of the Islamic Republic. The main research question is: ‘Does the Supreme Leader have a comprehensive model for managing political crises?’ To this aim was used qualitative-descriptive method, employing document analysis and targeted sampling through interviews with experts. Content analysis of these interviews has also been conducted to identify the components of the research. Results: The study of methods and actions within the framework of crisis leadership was conducted based on indicators of control, mobilization, spiritual influence, and informed management of events. After interviews with experts, the findings were categorized into four levels: Preventive measures and challenge identification, decision-making, confrontation and management of challenges and crises, shaping awareness and conceptualization, learning, and delineating crisis lessons. Key components include: Macro-level policymaking, information assessment and awareness, management of destabilizing events, decisive confrontation with crisis-inducing factors and conditions, leadership of public opinion, clarification of citizens’ and institutions’ responsibilities, utilization of the spiritual influence of the Supreme Leader, discourse formation, conceptualization, education, foresight, and further elaboration. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
Challenge؛ Political Crisis؛ Supreme Leader؛ Management | ||
عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
بررسی الگوی جامع مقام معظم رهبری در مدیریت بحران های سیاسی | ||
نویسندگان [English] | ||
حدیث اقبال1؛ علیرضا زرگر2 | ||
1عضو هیات علمی دانشگاه علوم انتظامی امین، تهران، ایران | ||
2دانشیار گروه علوم سیاسی، دانشگاه علوم انتظامی امین، تهران، ایران | ||
چکیده [English] | ||
زمینه و هدف: در این مقاله به بررسی روش ها و اقدامات مقام معظم رهبری در زمینه حل چالش ها و بحران های سیاسی سیاسی جمهوری اسلامی پرداخته ایم. روش: این تحقیق از انواع تحقیقات کیفی و توصیفی است که در نگارش آن از روش اسنادی و مراجعه به نخبگان از طریق نمونه گیری هدفمند استفاده شده است. در این تحقیق از استفاده شده است. همچنین برای احصاء مولفه های تحقیق به تحلیل محتوای مصاحبه ها نیز پرداخته شده است. یافته ها و نتیجه گیری: بررسی روش ها و اقدامات در چارچوب رهبری بحران ها و چالش های سیاسی، بر اساس شاخص های کنترل، بسیج کنندگی، نفوذ معنوی و مدیریت آگاهانه رخدادها انجام شد و پس از مصاحبه با نخبگان در چهار سطح تدابیر پیشگیرانه و تشخیص چالش، تصمیم گیری، رویارویی و اداره چالش و بحران، شکل دهی، آگاهی بخشی و مفهوم سازی، یادگیری و تبیین درس های بحران تقسیم بندی صورت گرفت و مولفه های سیاستگذاری های کلان، ارزیابی اطلاعات و آگاهی بخش، مدیریت رویدادهای ثبات زدا، مقابله قاطع با عوامل و زمینه های ایجاد کننده بحران، رهبری افکار عمومی، تبیین وظایف مردم و نهادها، استفاده از نفوذ معنوی ولایت فقیه، گفتمان سازی، مفهوم سازی، آموزش وآینده نگری، احصاء و تبیین شدند. | ||
کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
چالش, بحران, سیاسی, مقام معظم رهبری, مدیریت | ||
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