پیوندهای مفید
اخبار و اعلانات
آمار
| تعداد نشریات | 161 |
| تعداد شمارهها | 6,573 |
| تعداد مقالات | 71,037 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 125,515,416 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 98,776,561 |
Ancient Artifacts: An Investigation about Designers’ Solutions for Tackling Similar Problems in Neighboring Civilizations in a Same Period of Time | ||
| Journal of Design Thinking | ||
| دوره 4، شماره 2، اسفند 2023، صفحه 307-318 اصل مقاله (615.88 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Original Article | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/jdt.2024.380087.1126 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Alireza Ghiasian1؛ Zahra Merrikhpour* 2؛ Urvashi Jalali3؛ Yassaman Khodadadeh1 | ||
| 1Department of Industrial design, Kish International Campus, University of Tehran, Iran. | ||
| 2Department of Industrial Design, Art and Architecture Faculty, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamadan, Iran. | ||
| 3School of Built Environment, Faculty of Art, Design and Architecture, UNSW, Sydney, Australia. | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Comparing artifacts or products of civilizations to each other shows that how diverse historical nations made different decisions when confronted with the same challenges. This paper aims to investigate designers’ solutions for tackling similar problems in neighboring civilizations, Helmand (Shahr-i-Sokhta) and Indus valley (Mohenjo-Daro), in a Same Period of Time. Research methods have been developed through the study in two steps. initially, after studying all the discovered seals from two civilizations, based on research hypothesis, comparing factors were defined based on three main product design dimensions (functional, aesthetic, symbolic), and 4 seals of each civilization were selected. Afterward, the similarity of Shahr-i-Sokhta and Mohenjo-Daro’s seals was evaluated via a sample group, including 34 Iranian industrial designers, as participants with a DbA (Design-by-Analogy) questionnaire. The results show that in the considered period in both civilizations, the design focused on the form, aesthetic, and the symbolic aspects more than the engineering considerations. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Comparative Design Studies؛ Design by Analogy؛ Ancient Artifacts؛ Design Solution؛ Ancient Civilization | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
Aldrete, G. S. (2011). History of the ancient world: A global perspective. Teaching Company.
Ameri, M. (2020). Who holds the keys? Identifying female administrators at Shahr-i Sokhta. Iran, 60(1), p. 1–38. https://doi.org/10.1080/05786967.2020.1718542
Ascalone, E. (2006). Archeologia dell’Iran antico: Interazioni, integrazioni e discontinuità nell’Iran del III millennio aC. DiScAM,14.
Beuthe, T. (2016). Seals and sealing practices in early administration in southwestern Asia and Egypt during the fourth to third millennium BCE. Doctoral Thesis, UCL (University College London). https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1515830
Brewminate. (2020). A bold blend of news and ideas. “Analyzing an Ancient Indus Seal from Mohenjo-Daro”. https://brewminate.com/analyzing-an-ancient-indus-seal-from-mohenjo-daro/
Candi, M, Haeran J, Suzanne M, & Mayoor M. (2017). Consumer responses to functional, aesthetic and symbolic product design in online reviews. Journal of Business Research, 81, p. 31-39.
Daliran, S., & Oveisi, A. (2023). Archaeological chemistry: A bridge between chemistry and archaeology. Journal of Sistan and Baluchistan Studies, 3(2), p. 15-17. DOI: 10.22034/JSBS.2023.360128.1041
Denham, S. (2013). The meanings of late Neolithic stamp seals in North Mesopotamia. The University of Manchester (United Kingdom).
Falaki, M, & Reza, M. (2020). The study of animal motifs on the compartmented seals in southeastern Iran. Parseh Journal of Archaeological Studies, 3(10), p. 39–50. https://doi.org/10.30699/pjas.3.10.39
Gohar, S., Ifqut, S., & Anura, M. (2021). An annotated bibliography of the Mohenjodaro studies in the Pakistani research journals. Liberal Arts and Social Sciences International Journal (LASSIJ), 5(1), p. 686–708. https://doi.org/10.47264/idea.lassij/5.1.44
Hashemi Nia, M. M. (2018). Investigating the geometric designs on the pottery of the ancient site of Shahr-i-Sokhta (Iran) and comparing it with similar examples in the north Indian civilization. Paper. Shiraz, Iran (Islamic Republic of).
Hessari, M. (2019). The formation and development of proto-writing in Iran (from pre-writing to proto Elamite). 2nd ed. The Organization for Researching and Composing University textbooks in the Humanities (SAMT).
Jiang, S., Hu, J., Wood, K. L., & Luo, J. (2021). Data driven design by analogy: State of the art and future directions. Journal of Mechanical Design, 144(2). https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4051681
Kenoyer, J. M. (2006). Indus seals: An overview of iconography and style. Ancient Sindh Annual Research Journal, 9(1), p. 24-24.
Kiani, A. Fazelniya, Gh., & Salari Sardari, F. (2014). Comparative comparison approach of traditional and new urban management in Iran. Biannual Journal of Urban Ecology Researches, 4(28), p. 81-100.
Mahmoodi, S. K, & Ghasemi, M. (2021). The reflection of ecological and geographical features on the painted pottery from Shahr-e Sukhteh. Geography and Development Iranian Journal, 19(64), p. 165-192.
Miri, H. (2015). A comparative analysis of psychological disorders between internet addicted students and ordinary internet users in Zabol University of Medical Sciences. Open Journal of Preventive Medicine, 5(9).
Mohammadkhani, K. (2015). Results of a magnetic survey at the Bronze Age site of Shahr-e Sukhteh, Sistan, Iran. Archaeologia Polona, 53, p. 328-331.
Moore, K., & Reid, S. (2008). The birth of brand: 4000 years of branding history, MPRA paper no. 10169. McGill University. Munich Personal RePEc Archive: Retrieved from https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/10169
Mosher, M. S. (2017). The architecture of Mohenjo-Daro as evidence for the organization of Indus civilization neighborhoods. PhD diss., University of Toronto (Canada).
Pittman, H. (2018). Administrative role of seal imagery in the early Bronze Age: Mesopotamian and Iranian traders on the plateau. Seals and Sealings in the Ancient World: Case Studies from the Near al.
Preston, B. (2022). Artifact. The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Edward N. Zalta & Uri Nodelman (eds.). https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/win2022/entries/artifact
Sajjadi, S. M. S. (2005). The first cities of the Iranian Plateau. The Organization for Researching and Composing University textbooks in the Humanities (SAMT). 1st ed. 2.
Sajjadi, S. M. S. (2019). Indian sub-continenental civilization. 5th ed. The Organization for Researching and Composing University textbooks in the Humanities (SAMT).
Shah, S. Gh., Asko Parpola, M., Stacul, G., Lyytikkä, J., Ilyas, S. M., & Vuohelainen, A. (1991). Corpus of Indus seals and inscriptions. 2. Collections in Pakistan. In Annales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae. Series B, 240, p. XXXII-448.
Tavassoli, M., Reza, M., Langroodi, R., & Saremi Naeini, D. (2011). Iran and India: A survey on link roads and trade (with special reference on archaeological evidences). The International Journal of Humanities, 18(1), p. 19-41.
Third Millennium BC. (2020). Journal of Iran’s Pre-Islamic Archaeological Essays, 4(2).
Tosi, M. (1983). Excavations at Shahr-i Sokhta 1969-70. Prehistoric Sistan, 1, p. 73-125.
Tuckman, B. W., & Harper, B. E. (2012). Conducting educational research. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers.
| ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 97 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 178 |
||
سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی. قدرت گرفته از سیناوب