ارزیابی پاسخ رشد و عملکرد ارقام مختلف گلرنگ (Carthamus tinctorius L.) به میزان نیتروژن مصرفی

5 منابع
Abbadi, J., Gerendás, J., & Sattelmacher, B. (2008). Effects of nitrogen supply on growth, yield and yield
components of safflower and sunflower. Plant and Soil, 306, 167-180.
Ahmad, M.I., Ali, A., He, L., Latif, A., Abbas, A., Ahmad, J., Ahmad, M.Z., Asghar, W., Bilal, M., & Mahmood,
M.T. (2018). Nitrogen effects on sunflower growth: A review. International Journal of Biosciences, 12, 91–
101.
Anonymous (2023). Agricultural statistics, first volume: Crops. Information and Communication Technology
Center of the Ministry of Agricultural Jihad, Tehran. (In Persian).
Bybordi, A., & Nourgholipour, F. (2019). Guidelines for integrated soil fertility and plant nutrition management
of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.). Soil and Water Research Institute. (In Persian).
Dadrasi, V., Torabi, B., & Ghasemi Maham, S. (2018). Modelling growth and yield of safflower in Isfahan. Journal
of Plant Ecophysiology, 10(32), 161-176. (In Persian).
Dordas, C.A., & Sioulas, C. (2008). Safflower yield, chlorophyll content, photosynthesis, and water use efficiency
response to nitrogen fertilization under rainfed conditions. Industrial Crops and Products, 27(1), 75-85.
Elfadl, E., Reinbrecht, C., Frick, C., & Claupein, W. (2009). Optimization of nitrogen rate and seed density for
safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) production under low-input farming conditions in temperate climate. Field
Crops Research, 114(1), 2–13. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FCR.2009.06.012.
Eryiğit, T., Akiş, R., & Kaya, A.R. (2015). Screening of different nitrogen rates and intra-row spacing effects on
yield and yield components of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) under microclimate conditions, Ig˘dır Plain,
Turkey. Canadian Journal of Plant Science, 95(1), 141–147. https://doi.org/10.4141/CJPS-2014-188.
Fuladvand, M., Yadavi, A.R., & Movahedi Dehnavi, M. (2014). Effect of plant density and nitrogen fertilizer
management on agronomical characteristics of safflower under weed competition. Electronic Journal of Crop
Production, 7(3), 163-181. (In Persian).
Ghobadi, F., Majnoon Hosseini, N., Owaissi, M., & Akbari, G.A. (2022). Effect of different levels of irrigation
and nitrogen fertilizer on yield and yield components of some safflower cultivars in Alborz province. Journal
of Crop Improvement, 24(3), 761-775.
Hasanuzzaman, M. (2019). Agronomic crops: Volume 2: Management practices, Springer Nature.
Jabbari, H., Omidi, A.H., Nazari, M.R., Sadeghi Garmaroudi, H., & Sharif Nasab, H. (2020). Technical and
practical guidelines for safflower production in different climates of the country. Ministry of Jihad Agriculture:
Organization of Agricultural Research, Education and Promotion. (In Persian).
Jafarikouhini, N., Kazemeini, S.A., & Sinclair, T.R. (2020). Sweet corn nitrogen accumulation, leaf photosynthesis
rate, and radiation use efficiency under variable nitrogen fertility and irrigation. Field Crops Research, 257(10),
107913. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FCR.2020.107913.
Janmohammadi, M., Fattahi, M., Sabaghnia, N., & Nouraein, M. (2018). Effects of metal oxides and urea fertilizer
on agronomic traits of safflower. Scientia Agriculturae Bohemica, 49(3), 153-163.
Kumar, P., & Sharma, M.K. (2013). Nutrient deficiencies of field crops: Guide to diagnosis and management,
Cabi.
Maghami, R., Zahedi, M., & Gheysari, M. (2014). Effects of nitrogen application and irrigation water on grain
yield and water use efficiency of safflower in Isfahan. Isfahan University of Technology- Journal of Crop
Production and Processing, 4(11), 1-13. (In Persian).
Makino, A., Shimada, T., Takumi, S., Kaneko, K., Matsuoka, M., Shimamoto, K., Nakano, H., Miyao-Tokutomi,
M., Mae, T., & Yamamoto, N. (1997). Does decrease in ribulose-1, 5 bisphosphate carboxylase by antisense
RbcS lead to a higher N-use efficiency of photosynthesis under conditions of saturating CO2 and light in rice
plants? Plant Physiology, 114(2), 483-491. https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.114.2.483.
162 مجلة علوم گیاهان زراعی ایران، دورة پنجاه و پنجم، شمارة چهارم، 1403
Malek, H.A., & Ferri, F. (2014). Effects of nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizers on safflower yield in dry land
conditions. International Journal of Research in Agricultural Sciences, 1(1), 28-33.
Masomipour, A., Torabi, B., & Rahimi, A., (2016). Studing extinction coefficient and radiation use efficiency in
different cultivars of safflower under different levels of nitrogen (N) fertilizer. Journal of Crop Production,
9(3), 67-86. (In Persian).
Qadeer, U., Ahmed, M., Fayyaz-ul-Hassan, & Akmal, M. (2019). Impact of nitrogen addition on physiological,
crop total nitrogen, efficiencies and agronomic traits of the wheat crop under rainfed conditions. Sustainability,
11(22), 1-21. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11226486.
Rastgo, B., Ebadie, A., & Parmoon, G.H. (2014). Investigation the effect of using nitrogen on yield and storage
compositions of safflower grain (Carthamus tinctorius L.). Crop Physiology Journal, 21(6), 85-102. (In
Persian).
Saberali, S.F., Modarres-Sanavy, S.A.M., Bannayan, M., Aghaalikhani, M., Haghayegh, G., & Hoogenboom, G.
(2016). Common bean canopy characteristics and N assimilation as affected by weed pressure and nitrogen
rate. Journal of Agricultural Science, 154(4), 598–611. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0021859615000477.
Soleimanzade, H., Khaliliaqdam, N., & Mir Mahmudi, T. (2013). Effects of nitrogen fertilizer on yield and
agronomical traits of safflower varieties in Moghan region. Journal of Research in Crop Sciences, 5(19), 29-
40. (In Persian).
Sun, J., Ye, M., Peng, S., & Li, Y. (2016). Nitrogen can improve the rapid response of photosynthesis to changing
irradiance in rice (Oryza sativa L.) plants. Scientific Reports, 6(9), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep31305.
Zhang, L., He, X., Liang, Z., Zhang, W., Zou, C., & Chen, X. (2020). Tiller development affected by nitrogen
fertilization in a high-yielding wheat production system. Crop Science, 60(2), 1034–1047.
https://doi.org/10.1002/csc2.20140.