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نگرش، ادراک و انگیزۀ زبانآموزان ایرانی با عملکرد بالا و پایین، نسبت به نگارش مشارکتی. | ||
پژوهشهای زبانشناختی در زبانهای خارجی | ||
دوره 14، شماره 4، بهمن 1403، صفحه 661-680 اصل مقاله (1.05 M) | ||
نوع مقاله: علمی پژوهشی(عادی) | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/jflr.2025.386000.1170 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
رسول محمد حسین پور* ؛ فرزانه باقری | ||
گروه زبان و ادبیات انگلیسی، دانشکده علوم انسانی، دانشگاه قم، قم، ایران. | ||
چکیده | ||
این مطالعه که بر اساس نظریۀ اجتماعی- فرهنگی انجام شده است، به بررسی نگرش، دیدگاه و انگیزۀ زبانآموزان ایرانی در ارتباط با نگارش مشارکتی می- پردازد. در این پژوهش از یک رویکرد ترکیبی استفاده شده است که جامعهای متشکل از ۵۰ زبانآموز با سطوح عملکرد متفاوت (پایین و بالا) را شامل میشود. دادههای کمی از طریق سه پرسشنامه با تمرکز بر: نگرش، درک و انگیزه جمعآوری و با دادههای کیفی حاصل از یادداشتهای تأملی تکمیل گردید. نتایج پرسشنامههای نگرش، درک و انگیزه نشاندهندۀ دیدگاه مثبت، نسبت به نگارش مشارکتی در هر دو سطح عملکردى بود؛ به خصوص زبانآموزان با عملکرد بالا در تمامی سطوح، نمرات به مراتب بالاتری کسب کردند. تحلیل کیفی نیز این موارد را تأیید کرد و نگرش مثبتی نسبت به ارزش آموزشی نگارش مشارکتی را نشان داد. زبانآموزان با عملکرد بالا نگرش مشتاقانهتری نسبت به نگارش مشارکتی در مقایسه با همتایان خود داشتند. تحلیل موضوعی دادههای کیفی، هفت مضمون اصلی را نمایان کرد: همکاری با همتایان، ترجیح و تمایلهای شخصی و عوامل فردی، تأثیرات و پیامدهای قابل درک، پیشرفت زبان، کارایی و لذت بردن. با وجود اتفاق نظر کلی بر فوائد نگارش مشارکتی، چالشهایی مربوط به مدیریت زمان و اختلافهای فردی نیز شناسایی شدند. یافتهها، بینشهای ارزشمندی در مورد تعامل پیچیده بین عوامل فردی و گروهی، در زمینۀ نگارش مشارکتی ارائه میدهند و نشان میدهند که ممکن است ارتباطی بین مهارت زبانی موجود و فوائد حاصل از نگارش مشارکتی وجود داشته باشد. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
نگرش؛ نگارش مشارکتی؛ زبان آموزان با عملکردبالا و پایین؛ انگیزه؛ درک؛ یادداشت تأملی | ||
عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
High-Performing and Low-Performing Iranian Learners' Attitude, Perception, and Motivation Toward Collaborative Writing | ||
نویسندگان [English] | ||
Rasoul Mohammad Hosseinpur؛ Farzaneh Bagheri | ||
Department of English Language and Literature, University of Qom, Qom, Iran. | ||
چکیده [English] | ||
This study, grounded in sociocultural theory, explores Iranian learners' attitudes, perceptions, and motivations toward collaborative writing. A mixed-methods approach was employed, involving a sample of 50 learners with different performance levels (high and low). Quantitative data were collected through three questionnaires focusing on attitude, perception, and motivation, complemented by qualitative data from reflective journals. The results of the attitude, perception, and motivation questionnaires indicated a generally positive outlook towards collaborative writing across both performance levels. Notably, high-performing learners scored significantly higher across all dimensions. Qualitative analysis confirmed these findings, revealing a positive attitude toward the educational value of collaborative writing. High-performing learners were more enthusiastic about collaborative writing than their low-performing peers. Thematic analysis of qualitative data identified seven key themes: peer collaboration, personal preferences and individual factors, impacts and outcomes, language development, efficiency, and enjoyment. Despite the overall consensus on the benefits of collaborative writing, challenges related to time management and individual differences were also noted. The findings provide valuable insights into the complex interplay between individual and group factors in collaborative writing, suggesting a possible link between learners' existing language proficiency and the benefits they derive from collaborative writing. | ||
کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
Attitude, collaborative writing, low- and high-performing learners, motivation, perception, reflective journal | ||
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مراجع | ||
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